Video games are constantly evolving, but some genres manage to stand out and leave a profound mark on the industry. One such genre is Metroidvania, a style that has captivated millions of players over the years. But what exactly defines a Metroidvania game? How did it originate? And what are the most iconic titles in this genre? Let’s explore all of this in this article!
What is a Metroidvania Game?
Metroidvania is a subgenre of action-adventure games that combines nonlinear exploration with progression based on abilities acquired throughout the journey. The name comes from the fusion of two iconic series: Metroid and Castlevania, which helped establish the key characteristics of this style of game.


In Metroidvania games, players usually start with limited abilities and a vast world to explore. Over time, new skills and upgrades are acquired, allowing access to previously blocked areas. This sense of progression and discovery is one of the most engaging aspects of the genre.
The Origins of the Genre: Metroid and Castlevania
The concept of Metroidvania began to take shape with the release of Metroid (1986) by Nintendo. The game introduced a connected open world where players needed to find upgrades to access new areas. Additionally, the atmosphere of isolation and exploration made Metroid a landmark in gaming.
Castlevania: Symphony of the Night (1997) by Konami expanded on this concept by including RPG elements such as experience gain and equipment, along with a vast map filled with secrets. It was from this title that the term Metroidvania began to be widely used. The term was popularized by journalists and gaming fans in the early 2000s when games in the genre started gaining recognition for their unique characteristics.

Key Features of Metroidvania Games
- Nonlinear Exploration: The player can explore the world freely, but some paths are only accessible after acquiring new abilities.
- Upgrade-Based Progression: Double jumps, special attacks, and transformations are common to unlock inaccessible areas.
- Interconnected Map: The game world is composed of interconnected areas, encouraging players to revisit previous locations with new skills.
- Rich Stories and Atmospheric Environments: Many Metroidvanias feature intriguing narratives and immersive visuals.
The Most Iconic Games of the Genre
- Super Metroid (1994) – One of the greatest classics in gaming history, Super Metroid refined the original formula and set the standard for the genre with brilliant level design and polished mechanics.
- Castlevania: Symphony of the Night (1997) – The title that solidified Metroidvania as a distinct genre, masterfully combining action, RPG, and exploration.
- Hollow Knight (2017) – One of the biggest modern successes, featuring a rich world, challenging combat, and a unique atmosphere inspired by works like Dark Souls.
- Axiom Verge (2015) – A homage to the classics of the 8-bit era, featuring innovative mechanics and an intriguing narrative.
- Ori and the Blind Forest (2015) – An emotional and visually stunning Metroidvania that combines precise platforming with a touching story.
The Impact of Metroidvania on Gaming
The Metroidvania genre continues to influence developers worldwide, inspiring indie games and major productions alike. The sense of exploration, progression, and discovery makes this style one of the most beloved among players.
Whether you’re a veteran or a newcomer to the genre, there’s always a new Metroidvania adventure waiting to be explored. Now tell me, which one is your favorite?
Fun Fact:
Did you know that the original version of Castlevania: Symphony of the Night didn’t have a visible map in the menu? This made exploration even more challenging! It was only after player feedback that the developers decided to add a visible map, making the experience smoother for fans of the genre.